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View Full Version : A Speech Given by Former Lieutenant Governor Bill Ratliff



columbiasooner
15 December 2005, 05:23 PM
ROSTOW AWARDS DINNER
Bill Ratliff
Former Lieutenant Governor
November 8, 2005

As a backdrop to the current political situation in Texas, I want to discuss with you a current phenomenon. However, in the way of a preface to this discussion, let me explain that I will be making references to the Christian faith and its new testament. I do not intend any slight to other beliefs by doing so. It is simply that I am a Christian, I regularly attend a Christian denomination church, and I simply know more about the Christian faith than I do of the Jewish faith, the Muslim faith, Buddhism, or others.

Not too many years ago, a small group of religious leaders, who were concerned about what they perceived as a drift of our country away from its moral foundation, decided that they would become politically active and do what they could to stem this tide toward moral bankruptcy. Most prominent among these groups, but certainly not alone, were Pat Robertson and the Christian Coalition. Their strategy was to go to the grass roots of the Republican Party and to capture the party mechanism - the precinct and county conventions - in order to apply leverage to those who would be candidates for political office.

While the influence of the Christian Coalition may have cooled somewhat from its peak a few years ago, I need not tell this audience that, over the last decade, this movement has come to exercise a great deal of influence over the success and/or failure of candidates and over the success and/or failure of legislation. While there have clearly been examples of political tactics carried on by some of these groups which can only be described as "vicious", "unscrupulous" and "un-Christian", for the most part they have simply taken the position that they will assess the suitability of a political candidate based on that candidate's adherence to and advocacy for the group's interpretation of Christian principles. And there is certainly nothing wrong with that, in fact this type of advocacy is what our country is founded upon.

While Bob Bullock was one of the first to bring religion into the political dialogue with his "God Bless Texas" theme, prior to the Christian right's emergence I was not aware of candidates or officeholders bringing their relationship with the Almighty into their political and campaign dialogue. It now is not only the mantra of those who subscribe to the Christian right's agenda, but now other candidates, having sensed the need to protect their right flank, have felt compelled to bring their religious convictions into the public arena as well.

The growing influence of the Christian right on candidates and public policy has been met with an argument by some that religion should not be brought into the governmental arena. The nature of this backlash is to argue that it is inappropriate to base legislative decisions on religious beliefs or moral convictions.

Just as an aside, for my entire political career I have heard people make the statement that legislatures cannot legislate morality. Of course, if one simply stops and reflects, that is an absurd statement. Virtually all legislation has its basic premise grounded in morality. When we enact laws against murder or assault, they are based on moral and religious teachings condemning such activities. When we enact laws against robbery and theft, they are based on moral and religious teachings. All laws are, or should be, based upon the notions of fairness which are grounded in moral codes, most of which came originally from religious premises, the most conspicuous of which is that one should "do unto others as you would have them do unto you".

Let me advance a proposition to those of you who may be concerned about the growing influence of the Christian right on public policy. May I suggest to you that, as opposed to the suggestion that we have too much religious influence on public policy, we actually have too little.

Before you react, let me flesh out this proposition.

Up to now, the application of religious principles in political debate has been mainly applied to social mores such as abortion rights, same sex marriage, intelligent design vs. Darwinism, and other similar social issues. But all too often, those Christians who take strong stands on such issues based on moral or biblical teachings, do not then continue the application of such teachings to other issues.

For instance, when considering how many of the poor children in Texas will be removed from Childrens' Health Insurance in order to hold down costs to the state, they choose not to consider Christ's admonishment to, "Suffer the little children to come unto me".

When considering how much to reduce funding for indigent health care, Medicaid for nursing homes, child abuse protective services, or special education for handicapped children, there seems to be little recognition of Christ's teaching that, "In as much as you have done it to the least of these, you have done it to Me also."

All too often, these Christian admonishments are qualified to read, "Suffer the little children to come unto me, unless of course, their needs require a vote to raise additional revenue." Or to read, "In as much as you have done it to the least of these, you have done it to Me also, but you are absolved if your compassion would require you to cast a vote for a tax bill."

There are, of course, many members of the Legislature who recognize this disconnect. They truly worry that they are not living up to the Christian principles which they espouse. However, they are caught in the dilemma of having pledged not to increase taxes and they realize that, in order to truly apply Christian compassion in these areas will take additional state funding.

Once again, perhaps we need more religion rather than less. It was Christ who said, "Much is required from those to whom much is given." We even have the teaching of Christ's parable where he tells the rich man, if he wishes to enter the kingdom of heaven he must "Go, sell everything you have, give the money to the poor, and follow me." Talk about a high tax rate! How does a devoted Christian cut funding for needy children based on a no new taxes pledge while reading this passage of the Bible?

A year or so ago, there was a commendable teenage fad where youths were wearing bracelets containing simply four engraved letters, WWJD - "what would Jesus do?" The purpose was to provide a constant reminder to youths to assess the right or wrong of a decision before making it. I wonder what the impact would be if every Legislator who avowed a religious motivation were required to wear such a bracelet - a "What Would Jesus Do?" bracelet, or a "What would Yaweh do?" bracelet, or a "What Would Mohammed Do?" bracelet, or a "What would Buda Do?" bracelet. Then, whenever they were preparing to cast a vote to reduce or restrict programs for the poor, the sick, the elderly, or the children, they would be reminded of their previous avowals?

Wise people of many different eras have made this case before me:

George Bernard Shaw once said, "The worst sin towards our fellow creatures is not to hate them but to be indifferent to them: that's the essence of inhumanity."

Pearl S. Buck said, "The test of a nation is in the way that it cares for its helpless members".

And finally, Alexis de Tocqueville once said, "America is great because she is good, and if America ever ceases to be good, America will cease to be great."

I submit to you the proposition that we do not have too much religion in government today, we have too little. We do not have too much advocacy for Christian principles in government and politics; we have a highly selective and hypocritical application of Christian principles in government and politics. Those who advocate for Christian principles in our public institutions should have the strength of their convictions so as to truly follow the teachings of Christ in His care and compassion for the poor, the lame, the sick, and especially the children.

I submit to you, we can and should legislate morality. We can, and we should legislate based on moral and religious principles. But we should do so even in those areas where political courage is required. It was Aristotle who said, "Virtue is not knowledge of what is to be done, but rather the doing of it."

freewaytincan
15 December 2005, 05:52 PM
Wow.

Columbus Civil
15 December 2005, 05:55 PM
The whole "legislating morality" thing bugs me. Aren't we already legislating morality to an extent? Don't laws that prohibit theft, murder, etc., etc., have a moral basis?

freewaytincan
15 December 2005, 05:59 PM
The whole "legislating morality" thing bugs me. Aren't we already legislating morality to an extent? Don't laws that prohibit theft, murder, etc., etc., have a moral basis?

Exactly. This whole argument, or at least what leads to it, is well discussed in C. S. Lewis' "Mere Christianity."

This really gets to the topic of those who argue that this is a "Christian nation." I tell you it is far from it. A Christian nation, one that truly followed Christ and was concerned with the highest good of God and others, wouldn't be in such terrible shape.

gc
15 December 2005, 05:59 PM
hmmm.....interesting points

columbiasooner
15 December 2005, 06:15 PM
The whole "legislating morality" thing bugs me. Aren't we already legislating morality to an extent? Don't laws that prohibit theft, murder, etc., etc., have a moral basis?


I believe he answers it in this statement.

"Virtually all legislation has its basic premise grounded in morality. When we enact laws against murder or assault, they are based on moral and religious teachings condemning such activities. When we enact laws against robbery and theft, they are based on moral and religious teachings. All laws are, or should be, based upon the notions of fairness which are grounded in moral codes, most of which came originally from religious premises, the most conspicuous of which is that one should "do unto others as you would have them do unto you".

warlock55
15 December 2005, 06:21 PM
Great speech. I have a lot of respect for Ratliff, and I would have more respect for those who advocate more religion (esp. Christianity) in politics if more of them focused on the compassionate themes of religion, instead of the condemnation of lifestyle choices they don't approve of. I think it's more about being selfish than being a good Christian, and that they're basically being hypocrties by picking and chosing which parts of the Bible they adhere to. Or more accurately, want others to adhere to. I know a lot of liberal Christians look at the actions of the religious right and believe that Jesus would be spinning in his grave right now, if he had stayed in it. *g*

gc
15 December 2005, 06:29 PM
^ Word

drycreek
15 December 2005, 10:46 PM
Amen brotha. I was a Senate Messenger back in 01 while at school in Austin and I loved Ratliff. Didn't know that much about him really just always like the way he carried himself. Great speech.

msutton
15 December 2005, 11:41 PM
Moderately eloquent, but nothing really worth listening to. The only morality that is legislated, or that should be legislated, is that that concretly effects another citizen in a concrete sense. Theft, murder, slander, drinking and driving, speeding. That is the extent that morality should enter into law. I, personally, feel there is too much 'morality' in legislation. Not allowing gay marriage. Not allowing men old enough to be drafted and killed in duty to their country to drink alcohol. Banning a drug, marijuana, that has no negative effects on anyone but the user, and less negative effects on that user than the effects of cigarettes on an average smoker.

Maybe that makes me typical, according to Ratliff, but if that's the case, then why the hell don't we start changing things?

freewaytincan
16 December 2005, 12:52 AM
Actually those things that you say don't affect anyone else really do affect others. Just look at Europe, you don't think there's a mass effect there?

warlock55
19 December 2005, 02:30 PM
Now this is what I'm talking about!

From the Chicago Times:

`Christmas scandal' outcry
Hundreds of Christian activists gather in D.C. to protest bills granting tax cuts for the wealthy while slashing programs for low-income people

By Frank James
Washington Bureau
Published December 15, 2005


WASHINGTON -- Christian activist Rev. Jim Wallis told hundreds of religious protesters gathered near the Capitol on Wednesday that there is a scandal this December, but it isn't the conservative-stoked controversy about retailers and others using "Happy Holidays" instead of "Merry Christmas."

"The Christmas scandal is the budget out of this House of Representatives, a budget which is an assault on low-income people, on poor families," said Wallis, who was arrested by Capitol Hill police along with 113 other protesters--as they knew they would--for blocking the building's entrance.

Budget legislation under consideration by House members and senators has angered many religious people who see caring for the poor as central to their faith, because of nearly $50 billion in spending cuts to programs such as food stamps and child care subsidies.

That anger has been heightened by nearly $60 billion in tax cuts under consideration that critics say would largely benefit the wealthy.

Wallis, leader of Sojourners, a Christian social justice group, invoked the Christmas story of Mary who, upon being told she would give birth to Jesus, thanked God for, among other things, humbling the mighty and exalting the lowly.

`Reversing Mary's priorities'

"They are reversing Mary's priorities," Wallis said. "This budget and the tax cuts fill the rich with good things and sends the poor away hungry. That's why we're here."

For Wallis, an author who has argued that progressives have been passive and allowed conservatives to exploit faith as a potent political issue, the event was another chance to gain momentum in reclaiming the religious high ground in national policy debates.

Wallis is the author of "God's Politics: Why the Right Gets It Wrong and the Left Doesn't Get It."

In recent years, the moral ground has seemed to be held mainly by the religious right, whose members have placed issues of personal morality such as abortion and same-sex marriage in the spotlight and helped determine elections as a result.

Wallis and other progressive religious leaders who believe the poor have received short shrift hope that by emphasizing the religious obligation to help the poor they can reframe the debate.

At the same time, that might lift the fortunes of Democrats, who have suffered political defeats because their party is perceived as less hospitable to people of faith. In the last two presidential elections, Democrats lost--by significant margins--voters who considered themselves deeply religious.

"Arousing the nation's conscience is not an easy thing to do, but to the extent it does work I think it will help the Democrats because many of the people who would be influenced by that are likely to vote Democratic," said John Green, senior fellow at the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life.

Laura Olsen, a political science professor at Clemson University in South Carolina, said, "The more you're able to inject your rhetoric, your agenda and your approach with the language of `it's immoral to have people living in poverty in this great country of ours,' the more you're going to be able to fight the slippage that the Democratic Party's been having since the Clinton era in terms of reaching out to middle America. "

The appetite for such appeals seems to be growing. A Gallup poll conducted shortly after Hurricane Katrina indicated that 75 percent of Americans were dissatisfied with the federal government's anti-poverty efforts. And that dissatisfaction has held fairly steady. Four years earlier, 71 percent of those polled felt similarly.

70 such `vigils' across country

Wednesday's "vigil" in Washington was among more than 70 like it held around the country, according to Sojourners.

At times, Capitol Hill had the feel of a revival meeting in the frigid outdoors as the protesters gathered on the steps of the Cannon House Office Building.

"Don't tell us about being faith-based, don't tell us about compassionate conservativism," said Frederick Haynes, pastor of Friendship-West Baptist Church, a 10,000-member megachurch in Dallas.

"When our government stands before God Almighty, Jesus will say, I was hungry but you cut food stamps," Haynes said. "I was thirsty but you cut Pell grants. When I needed surgery I was not part of your social class so I was denied access."

Along with the Roman Catholic nuns and mainline Protestant ministers, the protesters arrested Wednesday included evangelicals such as Wallis and Ron Sider, president of Evangelicals for Social Action, and Mary Nelson, a founder and former president of Bethel New Life, a faith-based community group based in Chicago's West Garfield Park neighborhood.

Evangelicals, long considered insular and focused on issues of personal morality rather than social justice, recently have been broadening their list of concerns to include poverty. The National Association of Evangelicals, for instance, earlier this year adopted a document that cited as among God's concerns "justice for the poor."

"I would issue a challenge to the congresspersons in this building and across the way to say come walk with me in my neighborhood," Nelson said outside the House office building.

"Come talk to the folks in my neighborhood and they will tell you that they're working two jobs and falling farther behind. That they have kids who are sick and don't have health insurance. . . . Then see if you can with good conscience vote for this budget and these tax cuts that are going to make it even worse," Nelson said.

msutton
19 December 2005, 03:02 PM
Actually those things that you say don't affect anyone else really do affect others. Just look at Europe, you don't think there's a mass effect there?
care to elaborate instead of swimming in ambiguity?

F4shionablecHa0s
20 December 2005, 03:33 PM
Just look at Europe, you don't think there's a mass effect there?
I would say that there is more of a mass effect in the Middle East, where theocracies like the one you propose have been established.

freewaytincan
21 December 2005, 02:06 AM
I would say that there is more of a mass effect in the Middle East, where theocracies like the one you propose have been established.

I didn't propose a thing.